Ten Practical Tips to Stop Your Dog From Pulling on the Leash
Here’s a quick rundown of my top 10 leash-walking tips. Try some, all, or a combo. Repeat as needed – which will be often – even constantly at first. You won’t walk far, and you’ll probably get frustrated. Stay patient to build the partnership with your dog, fictitiously named Ruckus. Projecting the attitude that you got all day will help Ruckus calm, learn, and fatigue mentally. Pro Tip: Shift your perspective from “my dog needs to learn how to walk on a leash” to “I need to teach my dog.”
1. Good leash skills require good gear. Use a snug-fitting harness with a D-ring at the center chest to attach the leash. Regardless of breed, attaching a leash on the back triggers sled dog instincts. Perhaps try a head halter - I like Halti brand best.
2. Simply stop. Wait. When Ruckus removes pressure from the leash, mark by saying “yes.” Then praise by voice, pets, and/or treats.
3. Catch them being good! Even without requesting it, acknowledge Ruckus when they walk politely. “Yes, good heel.”
4. Keep Ruckus close. It’s harder to teach “heel” on a long leash. Too much freedom too soon creates a beast. As a team, earn more leash with improvements.
5. Walk the opposite direction every time Ruckus pulls. Praise when Ruckus follows.
6. Change your speed and direction. Drastic, unexpected switch-ups help keep Ruckus engaged. Make it a game. Be excited.
7. Bring Ruckus back on a shorter leash and walk them in one or more small circles before continuing. Curved movements help regulate Ruckus’ nervous system.
8. My personal fav, the u-turn rock step. While stepping back, require Ruckus to move the opposite direction past you and then guide them towards you into a u-turn. As Ruckus falls into the “heel” position, step forward again with that same foot. Use a treat lure at first. Later, try asking “touch.” (Ruckus’ head has to turn and move towards you to boop your hand.)
9. Carry a high-value treat. You might be amazed by the “heel” Ruckus accomplishes when you tuck a fav treat between your fingers and hold your palm facing Ruckus’ nose while walking.
10. Have a favorite toy on hand. Carry a ball, a small squeaky toy, or a tug rope to keep Ruckus interested. When Ruckus gets too far ahead or behind, squeak or offer the toy. When Ruckus comes, play with the toy a bit while continuing on together.